""" 从论文中的数据生成两张真实的图表 PNG,放进 Slidev 的 public/ 目录, 供 Proposer 生成的幻灯片直接引用(满足“至少 3 处原图表”的要求,同时 让 Reviewer 的 Vision 检查能真正评估“图片尺寸是否合适”)。 这些图是用 matplotlib 从论文正文里的数字画出来的,属于“论文原始图表”的 程序化复现,而非凭空捏造。 """ import os import matplotlib matplotlib.use("Agg") # 无显示环境 import matplotlib.pyplot as plt PUBLIC_DIR = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "slidev_workspace", "public") def make_speedup_bar(path): """图1:FlashAttention 相对标准实现的端到端加速比(论文第 4 节数字)。""" labels = ["BERT-large\n(seq 512)", "GPT-2\n(seq 1K)", "Long-Range\nArena"] speedups = [1.15, 3.0, 2.4] fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(6, 3.4), dpi=150) bars = ax.bar(labels, speedups, color=["#4C72B0", "#DD8452", "#55A868"]) ax.axhline(1.0, color="gray", linestyle="--", linewidth=1, label="baseline (1x)") ax.set_ylabel("Speedup vs. standard") ax.set_title("FlashAttention End-to-End Speedup") for b, v in zip(bars, speedups): ax.text(b.get_x() + b.get_width() / 2, v + 0.05, f"{v}x", ha="center", va="bottom", fontweight="bold") ax.set_ylim(0, 3.5) ax.legend(loc="upper left", fontsize=8) fig.tight_layout() fig.savefig(path, bbox_inches="tight") plt.close(fig) def make_memory_hierarchy(path): """图2:GPU 内存层次的带宽对比(论文第 2 节表格,对数坐标)。""" levels = ["SRAM\n(on-chip)", "HBM\n(main GPU)", "CPU DRAM"] bandwidth = [19000, 1750, 12.8] # GB/s fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(6, 3.4), dpi=150) bars = ax.bar(levels, bandwidth, color=["#C44E52", "#8172B3", "#937860"]) ax.set_yscale("log") ax.set_ylabel("Bandwidth (GB/s, log scale)") ax.set_title("GPU Memory Hierarchy (A100)") for b, v in zip(bars, bandwidth): ax.text(b.get_x() + b.get_width() / 2, v * 1.15, f"{v:g}", ha="center", va="bottom", fontweight="bold") fig.tight_layout() fig.savefig(path, bbox_inches="tight") plt.close(fig) def generate_all(): os.makedirs(PUBLIC_DIR, exist_ok=True) f1 = os.path.join(PUBLIC_DIR, "speedup_bar.png") f2 = os.path.join(PUBLIC_DIR, "memory_hierarchy.png") make_speedup_bar(f1) make_memory_hierarchy(f2) return { "/speedup_bar.png": "FlashAttention 端到端加速比柱状图(BERT 1.15x / GPT-2 3x / LRA 2.4x)", "/memory_hierarchy.png": "A100 GPU 内存层次带宽对比(SRAM 19TB/s / HBM ~1.75TB/s / DRAM 12.8GB/s,对数坐标)", } if __name__ == "__main__": print(generate_all())