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1095 lines
46 KiB
Python
1095 lines
46 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""Generate all SVG illustrations for Chapter 5 (Code Generation).
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Figures (11 total):
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fig5-1: OpenClaw architecture — Coding Agent as core of general Agent
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fig5-2: Coding Agent multi-phase workflow (concrete file ops & tool calls)
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fig5-3: Search tool comparison (4 types with real query examples)
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fig5-4: File editing approach comparison (5 methods with code diffs)
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fig5-5: PPT generation pipeline (Proposer-Reviewer with Slidev code)
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fig5-6: Exp 5.6+5.7 — Paper-to-PPT/Video pipeline
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fig5-7: Exp 5.10 — Production log diagnosis pipeline
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fig5-8: Dynamic form generation (LLM → HTML form → JSON → continue)
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fig5-9: SQL query agent (artifact mode, data bypasses LLM)
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fig5-10: Agent bootstrap cycle (self-replication concept)
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fig5-11: Exp 5.14 — Agent that creates agents (meta-agent)
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"""
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import os
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import sys
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sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(__file__))
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from svg_lib import (
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SVG, COLORS, FONT, MONO, STROKE_W, CORNER_R, _escape,
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FS_TITLE, FS_BODY, FS_SMALL, FS_TINY, FS_LABEL,
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)
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OUT = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'images')
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def _pill(svg, x, y, w, h, label, fill='light', font_size=FS_SMALL, bold=False):
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svg.rect(x, y, w, h, fill=fill, rx=h // 2)
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c = 'white' if fill in ('dark', 'darker') else 'text'
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svg.text(x + w / 2, y + h / 2, label, size=font_size, fill=c, bold=bold)
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# ──────────────────────── fig5-1 (NEW: OpenClaw arch) ──────
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def fig5_1():
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"""OpenClaw architecture: Coding Agent as core of general Agent"""
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w, h = 980, 600
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svg = SVG(w, h)
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svg.text(w / 2, 30, "OpenClaw architecture: Coding Agent as core of general Agent", size=FS_TITLE, bold=True)
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# Top: multi-platform messaging gateway
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gw_y, gw_h = 58, 66
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svg.group_box(60, gw_y, w - 120, gw_h, "Multi-platform message gateway (user interaction layer)")
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channels = ["WhatsApp", "Telegram", "iMessage", "Slack", "CLI"]
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pill_w, pill_h = 130, 32
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total_pw = len(channels) * pill_w + (len(channels) - 1) * 18
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px_start = (w - total_pw) / 2
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for i, ch in enumerate(channels):
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px = px_start + i * (pill_w + 18)
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svg.rect(px, gw_y + 26, pill_w, pill_h, fill='medium', rx=pill_h // 2)
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svg.text(px + pill_w / 2, gw_y + 26 + pill_h / 2, ch, size=FS_SMALL)
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svg.arrow(w / 2, gw_y + gw_h + 2, w / 2, 158)
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svg.text(w / 2 + 12, 134, "Natural language request", size=FS_LABEL, fill='text_light', anchor='start')
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# Center: Coding Agent runtime — widened to fit 4 tools comfortably
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ca_x, ca_y, ca_w, ca_h = 200, 160, 580, 210
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svg.rect(ca_x, ca_y, ca_w, ca_h, fill='light')
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svg.rect(ca_x, ca_y, ca_w, 40, fill='darker', rx=6)
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svg.text(ca_x + ca_w / 2, ca_y + 20,
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"Coding Agent runtime (inference + execution core)", size=FS_BODY, bold=True, fill='white')
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tools = [
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("Code Interpreter", "Code execution"), ("Bash Shell", "System commands"),
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("Read File", "Read file"), ("Write File", "Write file"),
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("Edit File", "Edit file"), ("Glob", "File search"), ("Grep", "Content search"),
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]
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tw, th, tgap = 132, 60, 12
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for ri, row in enumerate([tools[:4], tools[4:]]):
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row_total_w = len(row) * tw + (len(row) - 1) * tgap
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rx_start = ca_x + (ca_w - row_total_w) / 2
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ry = ca_y + 56 + ri * (th + tgap)
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for ci, (name, desc) in enumerate(row):
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tx = rx_start + ci * (tw + tgap)
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svg.rect(tx, ry, tw, th, fill='white')
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svg.text(tx + tw / 2, ry + 22, name, size=FS_TINY, bold=True)
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svg.text(tx + tw / 2, ry + 42, desc, size=FS_TINY, fill='text_light')
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# Left: Deep Research
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dr_x, dr_y, dr_w, dr_h = 22, 198, 158, 86
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svg.rect(dr_x, dr_y, dr_w, dr_h, fill='medium')
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svg.text(dr_x + dr_w / 2, dr_y + 22, "Web search module", size=FS_SMALL, bold=True)
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svg.text(dr_x + dr_w / 2, dr_y + 44, "Deep Research", size=FS_TINY, fill='text_light')
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svg.text(dr_x + dr_w / 2, dr_y + 66, "Web request · parsing", size=FS_TINY, fill='text_light')
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svg.arrow(dr_x + dr_w + 2, dr_y + dr_h / 2, ca_x - 2, ca_y + ca_h / 2)
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# Right: Computer Use
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cu_x, cu_y, cu_w, cu_h = 800, 198, 158, 86
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svg.rect(cu_x, cu_y, cu_w, cu_h, fill='medium')
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svg.text(cu_x + cu_w / 2, cu_y + 22, "Browser automation", size=FS_SMALL, bold=True)
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svg.text(cu_x + cu_w / 2, cu_y + 44, "Computer Use", size=FS_TINY, fill='text_light')
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svg.text(cu_x + cu_w / 2, cu_y + 66, "Playwright DOM", size=FS_TINY, fill='text_light')
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svg.arrow(ca_x + ca_w + 2, ca_y + ca_h / 2, cu_x - 2, cu_y + cu_h / 2)
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# Bottom: file system layer
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fs_y, fs_h = 410, 140
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svg.arrow(w / 2, ca_y + ca_h + 2, w / 2, fs_y - 2)
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svg.text(w / 2 + 12, 390, "Read / Write file", size=FS_LABEL, fill='text_light', anchor='start')
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svg.group_box(60, fs_y, w - 120, fs_h, "File system (memory · knowledge · capability hub)")
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mem_items = [
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("MEMORY.md", "High-level facts / user preferences"),
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("daily/YYYY-MM-DD.md", "Daily archive / interaction logs"),
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("SOUL.md", "Agent identity and behavior rules"),
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("Knowledge base files", "Task experience / self-evolution"),
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("Git version control", "Memory rollback / history audit"),
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]
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item_w, item_h, item_gap = 162, 76, 16
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total_iw = len(mem_items) * item_w + (len(mem_items) - 1) * item_gap
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ix_start = (w - total_iw) / 2
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for i, (title, desc) in enumerate(mem_items):
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ix = ix_start + i * (item_w + item_gap)
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iy = fs_y + 34
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svg.rect(ix, iy, item_w, item_h, fill='white')
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svg.text(ix + item_w / 2, iy + 26, title, size=FS_TINY, bold=True)
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svg.text(ix + item_w / 2, iy + 52, desc, size=FS_TINY, fill='text_light')
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# Very bottom: LLM as OS
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os_y = fs_y + fs_h + 16
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svg.rect(60, os_y, w - 120, 38, fill='darker', rx=6)
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svg.text(w / 2, os_y + 19,
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"LLM = new operating system: shield intelligence complexity, provide unified abstraction", size=FS_SMALL, bold=True, fill='white')
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svg.save(os.path.join(OUT, 'fig5-1.svg'))
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# ──────────────────────── fig5-2 (was fig5-1) ────────────────────────
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def fig5_2():
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"""Coding Agent multi-phase workflow (concrete tool calls)"""
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w, h = 880, 580
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svg = SVG(w, h)
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svg.text(w / 2, 30, "Coding Agent layered workflow", size=FS_TITLE, bold=True)
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phases = [
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("① Project documentation", 'medium', [
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("read_file", "README.md, ARCHITECTURE.md"),
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("glob", "**/*.py, **/*.ts"),
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("write_file", "→ Generate CLAUDE.md project guide"),
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]),
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("② Requirement understanding", 'light', [
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("ask_user", "\"Is the optimization goal latency or throughput?\""),
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("grep", "\"latency|throughput\" src/"),
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("read_file", "src/config.py (current parameters)"),
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]),
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("③ Design Document", 'light', [
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("write_file", "design.md (Scheme Comparison)"),
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("ask_user", "Submit design → Wait for approval"),
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("—", "After human review → Continue"),
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]),
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("④ Coding and Testing", 'medium', [
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("edit_file", "old_str→new_str modify code"),
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("bash", "pytest tests/ -v"),
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("edit_file", "Fix failed tests → Rerun"),
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]),
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("⑤ Review and Delivery", 'light', [
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("bash", "ruff check src/ (lint)"),
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("read_file", "Self-review: readability/security/performance"),
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("edit_file", "Update ARCHITECTURE.md"),
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]),
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]
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phase_w = 155
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phase_gap = 12
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total_w = len(phases) * phase_w + (len(phases) - 1) * phase_gap
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sx = (w - total_w) / 2
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for i, (title, fill, steps) in enumerate(phases):
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x = sx + i * (phase_w + phase_gap)
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ph = 240
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svg.rect(x, 55, phase_w, ph, fill=fill)
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svg.text(x + phase_w / 2, 78, title, size=FS_SMALL, bold=True)
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svg.line(x + 8, 92, x + phase_w - 8, 92, color='dark')
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for j, (tool, desc) in enumerate(steps):
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ty = 110 + j * 70
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_pill(svg, x + 8, ty, phase_w - 16, 22, tool, fill='dark', font_size=11, bold=True)
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svg.text_block(x + 10, ty + 26, phase_w - 20, desc.split('\n'),
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size=10, min_size=7, anchor='start', mono=True, line_gap=1.45)
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if i < len(phases) - 1:
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ax = x + phase_w + 2
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svg.arrow(ax, 55 + ph / 2, ax + phase_gap - 4, 55 + ph / 2)
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# Bottom: feedback loops
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svg.line(30, 320, w - 30, 320, color='dark', dash=True)
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svg.text(w / 2, 340, "Closed-loop feedback mechanism", size=FS_BODY, bold=True)
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loops = [
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("Test failure → Modify code → Retest", "④ Inner loop: average 2-3 rounds to converge"),
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("Lint error → Fix immediately → Recheck", "⑤ Inner loop: automatically triggered after editing"),
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("Issues found in review → Go back to ④ to modify", "⑤→④ rollback: ensure delivery quality"),
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]
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ly = 365
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for label, note in loops:
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svg.rect(80, ly, 500, 46, fill='light')
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svg.text(330, ly + 15, label, size=FS_SMALL, bold=True)
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svg.text(330, ly + 34, note, size=FS_TINY, fill='text_light')
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ly += 50
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# Annotations on the right
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annots = [
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"Agent status bar: cwd, git branch",
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"Agent status bar: unstaged changes",
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"Tool output: head/tail truncation",
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"Persistent terminal session",
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]
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for i, ann in enumerate(annots):
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svg.rect(610, 365 + i * 50, 250, 38, fill='code_bg', stroke='dark', rx=4)
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svg.text(735, 384 + i * 50, ann, size=FS_TINY, fill='text_light')
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svg.text(w / 2, 565, "Plan before action · Verification throughout · Documentation and code co-evolve", size=FS_BODY, bold=True, fill='darker')
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svg.save(os.path.join(OUT, 'fig5-2.svg'))
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# ──────────────────────── fig5-3 ────────────────────────
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def fig5_3():
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"""Search tool comparison (four tools + actual query examples)"""
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w, h = 880, 560
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svg = SVG(w, h)
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svg.text(w / 2, 30, "Comparison of four search tools", size=FS_TITLE, bold=True)
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tools = [
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("Regex content match (grep)", 'medium',
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"rg \"def handle_.*\" --type py",
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["src/api.py:42: def handle_request(..)",
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"src/api.py:89: def handle_timeout(..)",
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"src/ws.py:15: def handle_connect(..)"],
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"Exact text → all occurrence positions"),
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("Filename match (glob)", 'light',
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"glob: **/test_*.py",
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["tests/test_api.py",
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"tests/test_auth.py",
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"tests/unit/test_parser.py"],
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"Path pattern → does not read file content"),
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("Semantic Code Search", 'light',
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"\"Handle User Input Validation\"",
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["[0.91] src/validators.py:validate_input()",
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"[0.87] src/forms.py:sanitize_fields()",
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"[0.82] src/api.py:check_params()"],
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"Natural Language → Vector + BM25 Hybrid"),
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("Symbol Definition/Reference", 'medium',
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"find_references: UserService",
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["Definition: src/services/user.py:12",
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"Reference: src/api/routes.py:34 (import)",
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"Reference: src/api/routes.py:56 (call)",
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"Reference: tests/test_user.py:8 (test)"],
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"AST Level → Disambiguate Same Names"),
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]
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col_w = (w - 60) // 2
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col_gap = 20
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for i, (title, fill, query, results, note) in enumerate(tools):
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col = i % 2
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row = i // 2
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x = 20 + col * (col_w + col_gap)
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y = 55 + row * 260
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svg.rect(x, y, col_w, 240, fill='white', stroke='border')
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svg.rect(x, y, col_w, 36, fill=fill, rx=CORNER_R)
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tc = 'white' if fill in ('dark', 'darker') else 'text'
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svg.text(x + col_w / 2, y + 18, title, size=FS_SMALL, bold=True, fill=tc)
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svg.text(x + 12, y + 54, "Query:", size=FS_TINY, bold=True, anchor='start', fill='text_light')
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svg.rect(x + 8, y + 64, col_w - 16, 24, fill='code_bg', stroke='dark', rx=3)
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svg.mono(x + 14, y + 76, query, size=11)
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svg.text(x + 12, y + 102, "Result:", size=FS_TINY, bold=True, anchor='start', fill='text_light')
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rh = len(results) * 20 + 12
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svg.rect(x + 8, y + 112, col_w - 16, rh, fill='code_bg', stroke='dark', rx=3)
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for j, r in enumerate(results):
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svg.mono(x + 14, y + 128 + j * 20, r, size=10)
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svg.text(x + col_w / 2, y + 226, note, size=FS_TINY, fill='text_light')
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svg.save(os.path.join(OUT, 'fig5-3.svg'))
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# ──────────────────────── fig5-3 ────────────────────────
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def fig5_4():
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"""File Editing Scheme Comparison (Five Methods + Code Examples)"""
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w, h = 900, 700
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svg = SVG(w, h)
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svg.text(w / 2, 28, "Comparison of Five File Editing Schemes", size=FS_TITLE, bold=True)
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approaches = [
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("Diff + Apply Model", "dark",
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["LLM Output Diff Description:",
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"- def foo(x):",
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"- return x",
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"+ def foo(x, y=0):",
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"+ return x + y",
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"→ Small Model Locates and Applies"],
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"Advantage: Separation of Concerns",
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"Disadvantage: Minor Deviation Causes Misalignment"),
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("Old String → New String", "medium",
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['old: "def foo(x):\\n',
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' return x"',
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'new: "def foo(x, y=0):\\n',
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' return x + y"',
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"→ Exact String Match Replacement"],
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"Advantage: Predictable, Unambiguous",
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"Disadvantage: Large Deletions Require Full Output"),
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("Line Number Positioning", "light",
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["Delete lines 42-43, insert:",
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" def foo(x, y=0):",
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" return x + y",
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"",
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"→ Line Number Specifies Exact Range"],
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"Advantage: Efficient for Large Operations",
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"Disadvantage: Line Numbers Error-Prone in Long Files"),
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("Vim-like Commands", "light",
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["42G (Jump to line 42)",
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"cw (Replace word)",
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"dd (Delete line)",
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"yy/p (Copy/Paste)",
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"→ Rich editing semantics"],
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"Advantage: Efficient move/reorganize",
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"Disadvantage: Weak models produce more errors"),
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("Head-tail matching", "medium",
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['start: "def foo(x):"',
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'end: " return x"',
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'new: "def foo(x, y=0):',
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' return x + y"',
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"→ Only need boundaries to locate"],
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"Advantage: Large deletion without full output",
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"Disadvantage: Boundary combination must be unique"),
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]
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col_w = 168
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col_gap = 10
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total_cw = len(approaches) * col_w + (len(approaches) - 1) * col_gap
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sx = (w - total_cw) / 2
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max_code_h = max(len(a[2]) for a in approaches) * 17 + 14
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py = 101 + max_code_h + 12 # common top for every Adv/Disadv box (keeps them aligned)
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box_h = 80
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for i, (title, fill, code_lines, pro, con) in enumerate(approaches):
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x = sx + i * (col_w + col_gap)
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svg.rect(x, 55, col_w, 38, fill=fill, rx=CORNER_R)
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tc = 'white' if fill in ('dark', 'darker') else 'text'
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svg.text(x + col_w / 2, 74, title, size=FS_TINY, bold=True, fill=tc)
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code_h = len(code_lines) * 17 + 14
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svg.rect(x, 101, col_w, code_h, fill='code_bg', stroke='dark', rx=3)
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for j, line in enumerate(code_lines):
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svg.mono(x + 6, 117 + j * 17, line, size=11)
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svg.rect(x + 4, py, col_w - 8, box_h, fill='white', stroke='dark', rx=3)
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svg.text_block(x + col_w / 2, py + 5, col_w - 18,
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[(pro, 'text'), (con, 'text_light')], size=FS_TINY - 2,
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min_size=9, line_gap=1.18)
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# Adoption bar chart at bottom
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chart_y = py + box_h + 22
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svg.line(30, chart_y, w - 30, chart_y, color='dark', dash=True)
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svg.text(w / 2, chart_y + 24, "Actual adoption", size=FS_BODY, bold=True)
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adoptions = [
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("Old→New", "Claude Code", 0.85, 'dark'),
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("Line Number Positioning", "IDE deep integration scenarios", 0.50, 'medium'),
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("Diff + Apply", "Cursor", 0.40, 'light'),
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("Head-tail matching", "Partial custom solutions", 0.30, 'light'),
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("Vim commands", "Experimental solutions", 0.15, 'code_bg'),
|
|
]
|
|
bar_x, bar_w_max = 250, 480
|
|
by = chart_y + 48
|
|
for label, products, ratio, fill in adoptions:
|
|
svg.text(bar_x - 10, by + 14, label, size=FS_TINY, anchor='end', bold=True)
|
|
bw = bar_w_max * ratio
|
|
svg.rect(bar_x, by, bw, 28, fill=fill, rx=3)
|
|
tc = 'white' if fill in ('dark', 'darker') else 'text'
|
|
svg.text(bar_x + bw / 2, by + 14, products, size=FS_TINY, fill=tc)
|
|
by += 38
|
|
|
|
svg.save(os.path.join(OUT, 'fig5-4.svg'))
|
|
|
|
|
|
# ──────────────────────── fig5-4 ────────────────────────
|
|
|
|
def fig5_5():
|
|
"""PPT generation pipeline (Proposer-Reviewer collaboration + Slidev code)"""
|
|
w, h = 880, 560
|
|
svg = SVG(w, h)
|
|
svg.text(w / 2, 30, "PPT generation: Proposer-Reviewer collaboration mechanism", size=FS_TITLE, bold=True)
|
|
|
|
# Proposer Agent (left)
|
|
svg.rect(20, 60, 350, 280, fill='white', stroke='border', dash=True)
|
|
svg.text(195, 82, "Proposer Agent", size=FS_BODY, bold=True)
|
|
|
|
svg.text(40, 110, "Input: Paper/content", size=FS_SMALL, anchor='start', bold=True)
|
|
svg.rect(30, 125, 330, 24, fill='code_bg', stroke='dark', rx=3)
|
|
svg.mono(38, 137, "paper.pdf → Extract sections/arguments/figures", size=11)
|
|
|
|
svg.text(40, 168, "Output: Slidev Markdown", size=FS_SMALL, anchor='start', bold=True)
|
|
code_lines = [
|
|
"---",
|
|
"layout: two-cols",
|
|
"---",
|
|
"# Transformer Architecture",
|
|
"::left::",
|
|
"- Self-attention mechanism",
|
|
"- Multi-head attention",
|
|
"::right::",
|
|
"<img src=\"fig3.png\" />",
|
|
]
|
|
ch = svg.code_block(30, 182, 330, code_lines, font_size=10, line_h=14)
|
|
|
|
# Reviewer Agent (right)
|
|
svg.rect(510, 60, 350, 280, fill='white', stroke='border', dash=True)
|
|
svg.text(685, 82, "Reviewer Agent", size=FS_BODY, bold=True)
|
|
|
|
svg.text(520, 110, "Step 1: Render screenshot", size=FS_SMALL, anchor='start', bold=True)
|
|
svg.rect(520, 125, 330, 50, fill='light')
|
|
svg.text(685, 142, "slidev export --per-slide", size=FS_TINY, fill='text_light')
|
|
svg.text(685, 160, "→ slide-01.png, slide-02.png ...", size=FS_TINY, fill='text_light')
|
|
|
|
svg.text(520, 192, "Step 2: Vision LLM review", size=FS_SMALL, anchor='start', bold=True)
|
|
critique_lines = [
|
|
"Review dimensions:",
|
|
" ✓ Text overflow boundary",
|
|
" ✓ Layout too crowded",
|
|
" ✓ Image size appropriate",
|
|
" ✗ Slide 3: Text overflows right column",
|
|
" ✗ Slide 7: Content too dense",
|
|
]
|
|
svg.rect(520, 208, 330, len(critique_lines) * 16 + 12, fill='code_bg', stroke='dark', rx=3)
|
|
for j, line in enumerate(critique_lines):
|
|
svg.mono(528, 222 + j * 16, line, size=10)
|
|
|
|
# Arrows: Proposer → Reviewer → Proposer (loop)
|
|
svg.arrow(370, 200, 508, 150, label="Slidev code")
|
|
svg.arrow(508, 300, 370, 260, label="Modification suggestions", dash=True)
|
|
|
|
# Iteration badge
|
|
_pill(svg, 395, 220, 100, 24, "Iterate 2-3 rounds", fill='dark', font_size=11, bold=True)
|
|
|
|
# Bottom: why separate agents
|
|
svg.line(30, 365, w - 30, 365, color='dark', dash=True)
|
|
svg.text(w / 2, 388, "Why separate Proposer and Reviewer?", size=FS_BODY, bold=True)
|
|
|
|
reasons = [
|
|
("Single Agent Problem", [
|
|
"Tens of pages of rendered screenshots → context bloat",
|
|
"Code + screenshot mix → attention dispersion",
|
|
]),
|
|
("Advantages of Separation", [
|
|
"Reviewer independent context → only screenshots + code",
|
|
"Proposer focuses on code → only receives modification suggestions",
|
|
]),
|
|
("Actual Effect", [
|
|
"Significantly reduces context usage",
|
|
"Fix accuracy improves significantly",
|
|
]),
|
|
]
|
|
rx = 30
|
|
for title, items in reasons:
|
|
svg.rect(rx, 405, 270, 130, fill='light')
|
|
svg.text(rx + 135, 425, title, size=FS_SMALL, bold=True)
|
|
for j, item in enumerate(items):
|
|
svg.text(rx + 135, 450 + j * 24, item, size=FS_TINY, fill='text_light')
|
|
rx += 290
|
|
|
|
svg.save(os.path.join(OUT, 'fig5-5.svg'))
|
|
|
|
|
|
# ──────────────────────── fig5-5 ────────────────────────
|
|
|
|
def fig5_6():
|
|
"""Experiment 5.6+5.7: Paper→PPT→Video end-to-end pipeline"""
|
|
w, h = 880, 560
|
|
svg = SVG(w, h)
|
|
svg.text(w / 2, 30, "Experiment 5.6+5.7: Paper → PPT → Lecture video", size=FS_TITLE, bold=True)
|
|
|
|
# Top pipeline: paper → PPT
|
|
stages_top = [
|
|
("PDF Input", 'medium', [
|
|
"paper.pdf",
|
|
"Parse doc structure",
|
|
"Extract figure refs",
|
|
]),
|
|
("Content Planning", 'light', [
|
|
"10-20 page structure",
|
|
"Extract core arguments",
|
|
"Assign figures to pages",
|
|
]),
|
|
("Slidev Generation", 'light', [
|
|
"Generate page by page",
|
|
"layout: two-cols",
|
|
"Code + image layout",
|
|
]),
|
|
("Rendering Check", 'medium', [
|
|
"export --per-slide",
|
|
"Vision LLM review",
|
|
"Overflow detection",
|
|
]),
|
|
("Iterative Fix", 'light', [
|
|
"Reviewer→Proposer",
|
|
"Modify Slidev code",
|
|
"Re-render and verify",
|
|
]),
|
|
]
|
|
|
|
sw = 155
|
|
sgap = 10
|
|
total = len(stages_top) * sw + (len(stages_top) - 1) * sgap
|
|
sx = (w - total) / 2
|
|
|
|
svg.text(w / 2, 60, "Phase 1: PPT Generation (Proposer-Reviewer)", size=FS_SMALL, bold=True, fill='text_light')
|
|
for i, (title, fill, details) in enumerate(stages_top):
|
|
x = sx + i * (sw + sgap)
|
|
svg.rect(x, 72, sw, 130, fill=fill)
|
|
svg.text(x + sw / 2, 92, title, size=FS_SMALL, bold=True)
|
|
svg.line(x + 8, 104, x + sw - 8, 104, color='dark')
|
|
for j, line in enumerate(details):
|
|
svg.mono(x + 8, 120 + j * 20, line, size=10)
|
|
if i < len(stages_top) - 1:
|
|
svg.arrow(x + sw + 2, 72 + 65, x + sw + sgap - 2, 72 + 65)
|
|
|
|
# Arrow down
|
|
svg.arrow(w / 2, 202, w / 2, 240)
|
|
svg.text(w / 2 + 60, 222, "PPT completed", size=FS_SMALL, fill='text_light')
|
|
|
|
# Bottom pipeline: PPT → Video
|
|
svg.text(w / 2, 255, "Phase 2: Video synthesis", size=FS_SMALL, bold=True, fill='text_light')
|
|
|
|
stages_bot = [
|
|
("Screenshot per page", 'medium', [
|
|
"slide-01.png",
|
|
"slide-02.png",
|
|
"...",
|
|
]),
|
|
("Script generation", 'light', [
|
|
"LLM colloquial script",
|
|
"Narration per page",
|
|
"Guiding narrative",
|
|
]),
|
|
("TTS synthesis", 'light', [
|
|
"Text → speech",
|
|
"speech-01.mp3",
|
|
"speech-02.mp3",
|
|
]),
|
|
("Audio-video sync", 'medium', [
|
|
"ffmpeg synthesis",
|
|
"Match audio duration",
|
|
"Transition effects",
|
|
]),
|
|
("Final video", 'dark', [
|
|
"output.mp4",
|
|
"5-15 minutes",
|
|
"Audio + visual output",
|
|
]),
|
|
]
|
|
|
|
for i, (title, fill, details) in enumerate(stages_bot):
|
|
x = sx + i * (sw + sgap)
|
|
svg.rect(x, 268, sw, 130, fill=fill)
|
|
tc = 'white' if fill in ('dark', 'darker') else 'text'
|
|
svg.text(x + sw / 2, 288, title, size=FS_SMALL, bold=True, fill=tc)
|
|
svg.line(x + 8, 300, x + sw - 8, 300, color='dark')
|
|
for j, line in enumerate(details):
|
|
fc = 'white' if fill in ('dark', 'darker') else 'text'
|
|
svg.mono(x + 8, 316 + j * 20, line, size=10, fill=fc)
|
|
if i < len(stages_bot) - 1:
|
|
svg.arrow(x + sw + 2, 268 + 65, x + sw + sgap - 2, 268 + 65)
|
|
|
|
# Bottom: key metrics
|
|
svg.line(30, 420, w - 30, 420, color='dark', dash=True)
|
|
svg.text(w / 2, 440, "Acceptance criteria", size=FS_BODY, bold=True)
|
|
|
|
criteria = [
|
|
("PPT", "10-20 pages · Cover main contributions · ≥3 original charts"),
|
|
("Rendering", "Zero text overflow · Reasonable layout · Text-image match"),
|
|
("Video", "5-15 minutes · Audio-video sync · Coherent narration"),
|
|
]
|
|
cy = 462
|
|
for label, desc in criteria:
|
|
_pill(svg, 180, cy, 92, 26, label, fill='dark', font_size=12, bold=True)
|
|
svg.text(285, cy + 13, desc, size=FS_TINY, fill='text_light', anchor='start')
|
|
cy += 30
|
|
|
|
svg.save(os.path.join(OUT, 'fig5-6.svg'))
|
|
|
|
|
|
# ──────────────────────── fig5-7 ────────────────────────
|
|
|
|
def fig5_8():
|
|
"""Dynamic form generation flow (LLM→HTML→JSON→Continue)"""
|
|
w, h = 880, 560
|
|
svg = SVG(w, h)
|
|
svg.text(w / 2, 30, "Dynamic form generation: Structured intent clarification", size=FS_TITLE, bold=True)
|
|
|
|
# Step 1: User input
|
|
svg.rect(20, 60, 200, 60, fill='medium')
|
|
svg.text(120, 82, "User input", size=FS_SMALL, bold=True)
|
|
svg.text(120, 100, "\"I want to book a flight to Beijing\"", size=FS_TINY, fill='text_light')
|
|
|
|
svg.arrow(220, 90, 260, 90)
|
|
|
|
# Step 2: LLM analyzes and generates form
|
|
svg.rect(260, 55, 260, 140, fill='white', stroke='border', dash=True)
|
|
svg.text(390, 75, "LLM analysis → Generate form code", size=FS_SMALL, bold=True)
|
|
form_code = [
|
|
'<form id="clarify">',
|
|
' <input type="text"',
|
|
' name="from" label="Departure city"/>',
|
|
' <input type="date"',
|
|
' name="depart" label="Departure date"/>',
|
|
' <select name="type">',
|
|
' <option>One-way</option>',
|
|
' <option>Round Trip</option>',
|
|
' </select>',
|
|
'</form>',
|
|
]
|
|
svg.rect(270, 90, 240, len(form_code) * 13 + 10, fill='code_bg', stroke='dark', rx=3)
|
|
for j, line in enumerate(form_code):
|
|
svg.mono(276, 103 + j * 13, line, size=9)
|
|
|
|
svg.arrow(520, 130, 560, 130)
|
|
|
|
# Step 3: Rendered form (visual representation)
|
|
svg.rect(560, 55, 300, 200, fill='white', stroke='border')
|
|
svg.text(710, 75, "Rendered form interface", size=FS_SMALL, bold=True)
|
|
|
|
fields = [
|
|
("Departure City", "Shanghai", 95),
|
|
("Departure Date", "2025-08-15", 135),
|
|
("Trip Type", "Round Trip ▾", 175),
|
|
("Return Date", "2025-08-22", 215),
|
|
]
|
|
for label, value, fy in fields:
|
|
svg.text(580, fy, label, size=FS_TINY, anchor='start', bold=True)
|
|
svg.rect(660, fy - 12, 180, 24, fill='code_bg', stroke='dark', rx=3)
|
|
svg.mono(668, fy, value, size=11)
|
|
|
|
_pill(svg, 660, 238, 80, 26, "Submit", fill='dark', font_size=FS_SMALL, bold=True)
|
|
|
|
# Step 4: JSON result
|
|
svg.arrow(710, 268, 710, 300)
|
|
svg.rect(560, 300, 300, 110, fill='white', stroke='border', dash=True)
|
|
svg.text(710, 318, "Structured JSON Response", size=FS_SMALL, bold=True)
|
|
json_lines = [
|
|
'{"from": "Shanghai",',
|
|
' "depart": "2025-08-15",',
|
|
' "type": "Round Trip",',
|
|
' "return": "2025-08-22"}',
|
|
]
|
|
svg.rect(570, 330, 280, len(json_lines) * 16 + 10, fill='code_bg', stroke='dark', rx=3)
|
|
for j, line in enumerate(json_lines):
|
|
svg.mono(578, 344 + j * 16, line, size=11)
|
|
|
|
# Step 5: Agent continues with structured data
|
|
svg.arrow(560, 390, 400, 440)
|
|
|
|
svg.rect(100, 430, 500, 50, fill='medium')
|
|
svg.text(350, 448, "Agent continues execution with complete parameters", size=FS_BODY, bold=True)
|
|
svg.text(350, 468, "search_flights(from='Shanghai', to='Beijing', depart='2025-08-15', ...)", size=FS_TINY, fill='text_light')
|
|
|
|
# Comparison: text vs form
|
|
svg.rect(20, 280, 250, 140, fill='light')
|
|
svg.text(145, 300, "Comparison: Plain Text vs Form", size=FS_SMALL, bold=True)
|
|
comp = [
|
|
"Text Q&A: 10 rounds of dialogue",
|
|
" Q1: Departure city? A: Shanghai",
|
|
" Q2: Date? A: August 15",
|
|
" Q3: One-way or round trip? ...",
|
|
"",
|
|
"Dynamic Form: 1 submission",
|
|
" All information collected at once",
|
|
" Cascading logic handled automatically",
|
|
]
|
|
for j, line in enumerate(comp):
|
|
svg.mono(30, 318 + j * 13, line, size=10)
|
|
|
|
# Bottom annotation
|
|
svg.text(w / 2, 510, "Form code dynamically generated by LLM → Cascading logic: automatically show return date when \"Round Trip\" is selected", size=FS_SMALL, fill='darker')
|
|
|
|
svg.save(os.path.join(OUT, 'fig5-8.svg'))
|
|
|
|
|
|
# ──────────────────────── fig5-8 ────────────────────────
|
|
|
|
def fig5_9():
|
|
"""SQL Query Agent (artifact mode — data bypasses LLM)"""
|
|
w, h = 880, 580
|
|
svg = SVG(w, h)
|
|
svg.text(w / 2, 30, "SQL Query Agent: Artifact Mode vs Traditional Mode", size=FS_TITLE, bold=True)
|
|
|
|
# Top: Traditional mode (data through LLM)
|
|
svg.rect(20, 55, w - 40, 200, fill='white', stroke='border', dash=True)
|
|
svg.text(60, 78, "Traditional mode: data passes through LLM (inefficient)", size=FS_BODY, bold=True, anchor='start')
|
|
_pill(svg, w - 110, 65, 80, 24, "✗ Inefficient", fill='dark', font_size=12, bold=True)
|
|
|
|
trad_steps = [
|
|
("User", 'medium', "\"Number of people per department?\""),
|
|
("LLM", 'light', "Generate SQL"),
|
|
("DB", 'medium', "Execute \\n query"),
|
|
("LLM", 'light', "Read \\n 5000 lines"),
|
|
("User", 'medium', "Text \\n description"),
|
|
]
|
|
tsx = 60
|
|
for i, (name, fill, desc) in enumerate(trad_steps):
|
|
svg.rect(tsx, 100, 130, 60, fill=fill)
|
|
svg.text(tsx + 65, 118, name, size=FS_SMALL, bold=True)
|
|
for j, line in enumerate(desc.split('\\n')):
|
|
svg.text(tsx + 65, 138 + j * 16, line, size=FS_TINY, fill='text_light')
|
|
if i < len(trad_steps) - 1:
|
|
svg.arrow(tsx + 130, 130, tsx + 150, 130)
|
|
tsx += 155
|
|
|
|
svg.rect(60, 175, w - 120, 30, fill='code_bg', stroke='dark', rx=3)
|
|
svg.mono(70, 190, "Problem: LLM copying data is error-prone · consumes many tokens · high latency", size=12)
|
|
|
|
# Separator
|
|
svg.line(30, 265, w - 30, 265, color='dark', dash=True)
|
|
|
|
# Bottom: Artifact mode (data bypasses LLM)
|
|
svg.rect(20, 275, w - 40, 280, fill='white', stroke='border', dash=True)
|
|
svg.text(60, 298, "Artifact mode: data directly to frontend (efficient)", size=FS_BODY, bold=True, anchor='start')
|
|
_pill(svg, w - 110, 285, 80, 24, "✓ Efficient", fill='medium', font_size=12, bold=True)
|
|
|
|
# LLM generates code, not data
|
|
svg.rect(40, 315, 250, 120, fill='light')
|
|
svg.text(165, 335, "LLM only generates code", size=FS_SMALL, bold=True)
|
|
sql_code = [
|
|
"build_artifact(",
|
|
' type="sql",',
|
|
' code="SELECT dept,',
|
|
' COUNT(*) as cnt',
|
|
' FROM employees',
|
|
' GROUP BY dept")',
|
|
]
|
|
svg.rect(50, 345, 230, len(sql_code) * 14 + 8, fill='code_bg', stroke='dark', rx=3)
|
|
for j, line in enumerate(sql_code):
|
|
svg.mono(58, 358 + j * 14, line, size=10)
|
|
|
|
svg.arrow(290, 380, 340, 380)
|
|
|
|
# Frontend executes directly
|
|
svg.rect(340, 315, 250, 120, fill='medium')
|
|
svg.text(465, 335, "Frontend executes directly", size=FS_SMALL, bold=True)
|
|
svg.rect(350, 348, 230, 75, fill='code_bg', stroke='dark', rx=3)
|
|
table = [
|
|
"┌────────┬──────┐",
|
|
"│ dept │ cnt │",
|
|
"├────────┼──────┤",
|
|
"│ R&D Dept │ 42 │",
|
|
"│ Marketing Dept │ 28 │",
|
|
"└────────┴──────┘",
|
|
]
|
|
for j, line in enumerate(table):
|
|
svg.mono(358, 360 + j * 12, line, size=9)
|
|
|
|
svg.arrow(590, 380, 640, 380)
|
|
|
|
# Visualization artifact
|
|
svg.rect(640, 315, 210, 120, fill='light')
|
|
svg.text(745, 335, "Visualization Artifact", size=FS_SMALL, bold=True)
|
|
svg.text(745, 355, "Second artifact:", size=FS_TINY, fill='text_light')
|
|
svg.rect(650, 365, 190, 60, fill='code_bg', stroke='dark', rx=3)
|
|
svg.mono(658, 380, "build_artifact(", size=10)
|
|
svg.mono(658, 394, ' type="chart",', size=10)
|
|
svg.mono(658, 408, ' code="bar(data)")', size=10)
|
|
|
|
# Data flow annotation
|
|
svg.rect(180, 450, 520, 45, fill='dark')
|
|
svg.text(440, 465, "Data flow: DB → Frontend → Visualization (completely bypasses LLM)", size=FS_BODY, fill='white', bold=True)
|
|
svg.text(440, 483, "LLM is only responsible for generating code, not for data transfer", size=FS_TINY, fill='white')
|
|
|
|
# Data flow arrow (bypass)
|
|
svg.arrow_curved(465, 435, 745, 435, curve=25, dash=True, color='dark')
|
|
|
|
svg.save(os.path.join(OUT, 'fig5-9.svg'))
|
|
|
|
|
|
# ──────────────────────── fig5-6 ────────────────────────
|
|
|
|
def fig5_7():
|
|
"""Experiment 5.10: Production log intelligent diagnosis pipeline"""
|
|
w, h = 880, 560
|
|
svg = SVG(w, h)
|
|
svg.text(w / 2, 30, "Experiment 5.10: Production log intelligent diagnosis", size=FS_TITLE, bold=True)
|
|
|
|
# Pipeline: left to right, then down
|
|
# Row 1: ingestion → analysis
|
|
svg.rect(20, 60, 250, 160, fill='white', stroke='border', dash=True)
|
|
svg.text(145, 82, "① Log collection", size=FS_BODY, bold=True)
|
|
log_lines = [
|
|
"trajectory_001.json:",
|
|
' {"role":"user","content":',
|
|
' "Cancel order #12345"}',
|
|
' {"role":"assistant",',
|
|
' "tool_call":"cancel_order"}',
|
|
' {"role":"tool","result":',
|
|
' "ERROR: no insurance"}',
|
|
' → Agent did not inform user of the reason',
|
|
]
|
|
svg.rect(30, 98, 230, len(log_lines) * 14 + 10, fill='code_bg', stroke='dark', rx=3)
|
|
for j, line in enumerate(log_lines):
|
|
svg.mono(38, 112 + j * 14, line, size=9)
|
|
|
|
svg.arrow(270, 140, 310, 140)
|
|
|
|
svg.rect(310, 60, 260, 160, fill='white', stroke='border', dash=True)
|
|
svg.text(440, 82, "② LLM analysis", size=FS_BODY, bold=True)
|
|
analysis = [
|
|
"Input: trace + architecture document + PRD",
|
|
"",
|
|
"Analysis dimensions:",
|
|
" - Whether the execution flow meets expectations",
|
|
" - Whether tool calls are correct",
|
|
" - Whether error handling is appropriate",
|
|
" - Whether user experience is satisfactory",
|
|
"",
|
|
"→ Locate the deviating step and module",
|
|
]
|
|
for j, line in enumerate(analysis):
|
|
svg.mono(320, 100 + j * 14, line, size=10)
|
|
|
|
svg.arrow(570, 140, 610, 140)
|
|
|
|
svg.rect(610, 60, 250, 160, fill='white', stroke='border', dash=True)
|
|
svg.text(735, 82, "③ Structured report", size=FS_BODY, bold=True)
|
|
report = [
|
|
"Problem report:",
|
|
" Priority: P1 (User Churn Risk)",
|
|
" Module: cancellation_handler",
|
|
" Description: After cancellation failure, no explanation of",
|
|
" the reason and alternatives is provided to the user",
|
|
" Suggestion: Add failure reason explanation",
|
|
" and guidance to purchase insurance",
|
|
]
|
|
svg.rect(620, 98, 230, len(report) * 14 + 10, fill='code_bg', stroke='dark', rx=3)
|
|
for j, line in enumerate(report):
|
|
svg.mono(628, 112 + j * 14, line, size=9)
|
|
|
|
# Row 2: test case generation → issue creation
|
|
svg.arrow(w / 2, 220, w / 2, 260)
|
|
|
|
svg.rect(60, 260, 370, 160, fill='white', stroke='border', dash=True)
|
|
svg.text(245, 282, "④ Regression Test Case Generation", size=FS_BODY, bold=True)
|
|
test_code = [
|
|
"def test_cancel_no_insurance():",
|
|
' """Trajectory #001, Round 3-5"""',
|
|
" # Replay: User requests cancellation of economy class",
|
|
" resp = agent.run(",
|
|
' "Cancel Order #12345")',
|
|
" # Verify: Should explain the reason",
|
|
' assert "insurance" in resp.text',
|
|
' assert "alternative" in resp.text',
|
|
" # Verify: Should not directly return an error",
|
|
' assert "ERROR" not in resp.text',
|
|
]
|
|
svg.rect(70, 298, 350, len(test_code) * 14 + 10, fill='code_bg', stroke='dark', rx=3)
|
|
for j, line in enumerate(test_code):
|
|
svg.mono(78, 312 + j * 14, line, size=10)
|
|
|
|
svg.arrow(430, 340, 470, 340)
|
|
|
|
svg.rect(470, 260, 380, 160, fill='white', stroke='border', dash=True)
|
|
svg.text(660, 282, "⑤ GitHub Issue Auto-creation", size=FS_BODY, bold=True)
|
|
issue = [
|
|
"gh issue create \\",
|
|
' --title "P1: Cancellation failure lacks',
|
|
' user guidance" \\',
|
|
' --body "**Problem**: Agent directly',
|
|
' returns an error after cancel_order',
|
|
' failure, without explaining the reason...',
|
|
' **Trajectory**: #001 Round 3-5',
|
|
' **Test**: test_cancel_..." \\',
|
|
' --assignee @backend-team',
|
|
]
|
|
svg.rect(480, 298, 360, len(issue) * 14 + 10, fill='code_bg', stroke='dark', rx=3)
|
|
for j, line in enumerate(issue):
|
|
svg.mono(488, 312 + j * 14, line, size=10)
|
|
|
|
# Bottom: full pipeline summary
|
|
svg.rect(100, 445, w - 200, 44, fill='dark')
|
|
svg.text(w / 2, 460, "End-to-End Automation: Log → Analysis → Report → Test → Issue", size=FS_BODY, fill='white', bold=True)
|
|
svg.text(w / 2, 480, "Integrate with GitHub via MCP · Test framework auto-replay verification", size=FS_TINY, fill='white')
|
|
|
|
svg.text(w / 2, 530, "Reduce manual diagnosis cost from hours to minutes", size=FS_SMALL, fill='darker', bold=True)
|
|
|
|
svg.save(os.path.join(OUT, 'fig5-7.svg'))
|
|
|
|
|
|
# ──────────────────────── fig5-9 ────────────────────────
|
|
|
|
def fig5_10():
|
|
"""Agent Bootstrap Loop (Self-replication and Evolution)"""
|
|
w, h = 880, 555
|
|
svg = SVG(w, h)
|
|
svg.text(w / 2, 30, "Agent Bootstrap: From Code to Self-replication", size=FS_TITLE, bold=True)
|
|
|
|
# Evolution timeline at top
|
|
stages = [
|
|
("Dust → Star", "Physical Laws"),
|
|
("Star → Planet", "Gravitational aggregation"),
|
|
("Planet → Life", "DNA self-replication"),
|
|
("Life → Agent", "Code bootstrapping"),
|
|
]
|
|
sx = 60
|
|
for i, (stage, mechanism) in enumerate(stages):
|
|
fill = 'dark' if i == 3 else ('medium' if i == 2 else 'light')
|
|
svg.rect(sx, 55, 180, 50, fill=fill)
|
|
tc = 'white' if fill in ('dark', 'darker') else 'text'
|
|
svg.text(sx + 90, 72, stage, size=FS_SMALL, bold=True, fill=tc)
|
|
svg.text(sx + 90, 92, mechanism, size=FS_TINY, fill='white' if fill == 'dark' else 'text_light')
|
|
if i < len(stages) - 1:
|
|
svg.arrow(sx + 180, 80, sx + 195, 80)
|
|
sx += 200
|
|
|
|
# Key distinction
|
|
svg.line(30, 120, w - 30, 120, color='dark', dash=True)
|
|
|
|
svg.rect(30, 135, 400, 70, fill='light')
|
|
svg.text(230, 155, "DNA self-replication: random mutation + natural selection", size=FS_SMALL, bold=True)
|
|
svg.text(230, 177, "Does not understand itself · Cannot modify directionally · 3.7 billion years of blind trial and error", size=FS_TINY, fill='text_light')
|
|
|
|
svg.rect(450, 135, 400, 70, fill='dark')
|
|
svg.text(650, 155, "Agent bootstrapping: understand code + directed design", size=FS_SMALL, bold=True, fill='white')
|
|
svg.text(650, 177, "Understands its own mechanisms · Creates purposefully · Inherits best practices", size=FS_TINY, fill='white')
|
|
|
|
# Bootstrap cycle (main diagram)
|
|
svg.rect(20, 225, 390, 295, fill='white', stroke='border', dash=True)
|
|
svg.text(215, 248, "Original Agent (own code)", size=FS_BODY, bold=True)
|
|
|
|
svg.rect(30, 265, 175, 124, fill='light')
|
|
svg.text(118, 285, "System prompt", size=FS_SMALL, bold=True)
|
|
svg.text(40, 308, "You are an airline customer service agent", size=12, anchor='start')
|
|
svg.text(40, 326, "Cancellation rules: ...", size=12, anchor='start')
|
|
svg.text(40, 344, "Transfer rules: ...", size=12, anchor='start')
|
|
svg.text(40, 362, "Tool: cancel_order", size=12, anchor='start')
|
|
|
|
svg.rect(215, 265, 185, 124, fill='light')
|
|
svg.text(308, 285, "Agent framework code", size=FS_SMALL, bold=True)
|
|
svg.mono(225, 308, "loop:", size=12)
|
|
svg.mono(225, 326, " msg = llm(ctx)", size=12)
|
|
svg.mono(225, 344, " if tool_call:", size=12)
|
|
svg.mono(225, 362, " exec(tool)", size=12)
|
|
|
|
svg.rect(30, 400, 370, 54, fill='code_bg', stroke='dark', rx=4)
|
|
svg.text(215, 419, "Tool definition + MCP integration + message format", size=FS_SMALL)
|
|
svg.text(215, 438, "Verified high-quality implementation", size=FS_TINY, fill='text_light')
|
|
|
|
# Arrow: self-replication — label placed above dashed box headers
|
|
svg.text(440, 215, "Copy + modify", size=FS_TINY, fill='text_light', bold=True)
|
|
svg.arrow(410, 375, 470, 375)
|
|
|
|
# New Agent
|
|
svg.rect(470, 225, 390, 295, fill='white', stroke='border', dash=True)
|
|
svg.text(665, 248, "New Agent (after directed modification)", size=FS_BODY, bold=True)
|
|
|
|
svg.rect(480, 265, 180, 124, fill='medium')
|
|
svg.text(570, 285, "New system prompt", size=FS_SMALL, bold=True)
|
|
svg.text(490, 308, "You are an e-commerce customer service agent", size=12, anchor='start')
|
|
svg.text(490, 326, "Refund rules: ...", size=12, anchor='start')
|
|
svg.text(490, 344, "Logistics inquiry: ...", size=12, anchor='start')
|
|
svg.text(490, 362, "Tool: refund_order", size=12, anchor='start')
|
|
|
|
svg.rect(670, 265, 180, 124, fill='light')
|
|
svg.text(760, 285, "Inherited framework code", size=FS_SMALL, bold=True)
|
|
svg.mono(680, 308, "loop:", size=12)
|
|
svg.mono(680, 326, " msg = llm(ctx)", size=12)
|
|
svg.mono(680, 344, " if tool_call:", size=12)
|
|
svg.mono(680, 362, " exec(tool)", size=12)
|
|
|
|
svg.rect(480, 400, 370, 54, fill='code_bg', stroke='dark', rx=4)
|
|
svg.text(665, 419, "New tools + new business logic", size=FS_SMALL)
|
|
svg.text(665, 438, "Architecture framework fully inherited → quality guaranteed", size=FS_TINY, fill='text_light')
|
|
|
|
svg.save(os.path.join(OUT, 'fig5-10.svg'))
|
|
|
|
|
|
# ──────────────────────── fig5-10 ────────────────────────
|
|
|
|
def fig5_11():
|
|
"""Experiment 5.14: Meta-Agent pipeline for creating new Agents"""
|
|
w, h = 880, 610
|
|
svg = SVG(w, h)
|
|
svg.text(w / 2, 30, "Experiment 5.14: An Agent that can create Agents", size=FS_TITLE, bold=True)
|
|
|
|
# Input: user request
|
|
svg.rect(30, 60, 280, 55, fill='medium')
|
|
svg.text(170, 80, "User requirements", size=FS_SMALL, bold=True)
|
|
svg.text(170, 98, "\"Create an e-commerce refund customer service Agent\"", size=FS_TINY, fill='text_light')
|
|
|
|
svg.arrow(170, 115, 170, 145)
|
|
|
|
# Meta-Agent: the creator
|
|
svg.rect(20, 145, 840, 230, fill='white', stroke='border', dash=True)
|
|
svg.text(440, 168, "Meta-Agent (Coding Agent)", size=FS_BODY, bold=True)
|
|
|
|
# Step 1: Read reference
|
|
svg.rect(35, 185, 190, 170, fill='light')
|
|
svg.text(130, 205, "① Read reference code", size=FS_SMALL, bold=True)
|
|
svg.mono(45, 228, "read_file:", size=12)
|
|
svg.mono(45, 248, " agent.py", size=12)
|
|
svg.mono(45, 268, " tools/*.py", size=12)
|
|
svg.mono(45, 288, " system_prompt.md", size=12)
|
|
svg.mono(45, 308, " config.yaml", size=12)
|
|
svg.text(45, 332, "→ Understand architecture patterns", size=12, anchor='start', fill='text_light')
|
|
|
|
svg.arrow(225, 270, 248, 270)
|
|
|
|
# Step 2: Copy scaffold
|
|
svg.rect(248, 185, 190, 170, fill='light')
|
|
svg.text(343, 205, "② Copy scaffold", size=FS_SMALL, bold=True)
|
|
svg.mono(258, 228, "cp -r reference/", size=12)
|
|
svg.mono(258, 248, " → new_agent/", size=12)
|
|
svg.text(258, 278, "Keep:", size=12, anchor='start', fill='text_light')
|
|
svg.text(258, 298, " Agent loop framework", size=12, anchor='start', fill='text_light')
|
|
svg.text(258, 318, " Message format / KV optimization", size=12, anchor='start', fill='text_light')
|
|
|
|
svg.arrow(438, 270, 461, 270)
|
|
|
|
# Step 3: Targeted modification
|
|
svg.rect(461, 185, 190, 170, fill='medium')
|
|
svg.text(556, 205, "③ Targeted modifications", size=FS_SMALL, bold=True)
|
|
svg.mono(471, 228, "edit_file:", size=12)
|
|
svg.mono(471, 248, " system_prompt.md", size=12)
|
|
svg.text(471, 268, " → E-commerce refund rules", size=12, anchor='start', fill='text_light')
|
|
svg.mono(471, 290, " tools/refund.py", size=12)
|
|
svg.text(471, 310, " → Add refund tool", size=12, anchor='start', fill='text_light')
|
|
svg.mono(471, 332, " config.yaml", size=12)
|
|
|
|
svg.arrow(651, 270, 674, 270)
|
|
|
|
# Step 4: Validate
|
|
svg.rect(674, 185, 175, 170, fill='light')
|
|
svg.text(761, 205, "④ Verification testing", size=FS_SMALL, bold=True)
|
|
svg.mono(684, 228, "bash:", size=12)
|
|
svg.mono(684, 248, " python agent.py", size=12)
|
|
svg.text(684, 270, " → Start new Agent", size=12, anchor='start', fill='text_light')
|
|
svg.text(684, 290, " → Send test messages", size=12, anchor='start', fill='text_light')
|
|
svg.text(684, 310, " → Check tool calls", size=12, anchor='start', fill='text_light')
|
|
svg.text(684, 330, " → Verify conversation flow", size=12, anchor='start', fill='text_light')
|
|
|
|
# Output: new agent
|
|
svg.arrow(w / 2, 375, w / 2, 410)
|
|
|
|
svg.rect(115, 410, 700, 90, fill='white', stroke='border', dash=True)
|
|
svg.text(465, 432, "Generated new Agent", size=FS_BODY, bold=True)
|
|
|
|
outputs = [
|
|
("system_prompt.md", "E-commerce refund rules"),
|
|
("tools/refund.py", "Refund / query tools"),
|
|
("agent.py", "Inherited framework code"),
|
|
("config.yaml", "Model / parameter configuration"),
|
|
]
|
|
ox = 135
|
|
for fname, desc in outputs:
|
|
svg.rect(ox, 448, 170, 42, fill='light')
|
|
svg.mono(ox + 85, 462, fname, size=10, anchor='middle')
|
|
svg.text(ox + 85, 480, desc, size=FS_TINY, fill='text_light')
|
|
ox += 178
|
|
|
|
# Bottom: comparison
|
|
svg.line(30, 515, w - 30, 515, color='dark', dash=True)
|
|
svg.rect(60, 530, 350, 54, fill='light')
|
|
svg.text(235, 549, "Generated from scratch: lacks best practices", size=FS_SMALL, bold=True)
|
|
svg.text(235, 571, "Ad-hoc context management · Non-standard tool design · Outdated API", size=FS_TINY, fill='text_light')
|
|
|
|
svg.rect(470, 530, 350, 54, fill='dark')
|
|
svg.text(645, 549, "Modified from example: inherits best practices", size=FS_SMALL, bold=True, fill='white')
|
|
svg.text(645, 571, "Standard message format · Standard tool design · Modern API", size=FS_TINY, fill='white')
|
|
|
|
svg.save(os.path.join(OUT, 'fig5-11.svg'))
|
|
|
|
|
|
# ──────────────────────── main ────────────────────────
|
|
|
|
def main():
|
|
os.makedirs(OUT, exist_ok=True)
|
|
figs = [
|
|
fig5_1, fig5_2, fig5_3, fig5_4, fig5_5, fig5_6,
|
|
fig5_7, fig5_8, fig5_9, fig5_10, fig5_11,
|
|
]
|
|
for fn in figs:
|
|
fn()
|
|
print(f" ✓ {fn.__name__}: {fn.__doc__}")
|
|
print(f"\nGenerated {len(figs)} figures in {OUT}/")
|
|
|
|
|
|
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
|
main()
|