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ai-agent-book 精选快照(<2MB 代码与文档,来自 github.com/bojieli/ai-agent-book)
2026-08-20 13:12:50 +00:00

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<text x="190" y="88" font-family="Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, 'PingFang SC', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif" font-size="20" fill="#333333" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central" font-weight="bold">Phase 1: SFT Formatting</text>
<text x="190" y="115" font-family="Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, 'PingFang SC', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif" font-size="14" fill="#666666" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central" font-weight="normal">Goal: Output parseable (JSON/tool call)</text>
<text x="190" y="137" font-family="Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, 'PingFang SC', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif" font-size="13.5" fill="#666666" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central" font-weight="normal">Data: Thousands of high-quality demonstrations</text>
<text x="190" y="159" font-family="Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, 'PingFang SC', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif" font-size="10.5" fill="#666666" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central" font-weight="normal">Stopping condition: Format stable, basic capability achieved</text>
<text x="190" y="181" font-family="Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, 'PingFang SC', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif" font-size="11.5" fill="#666666" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central" font-weight="normal">⚠ Overtraining → Model collapses to training distribution</text>
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<text x="370" y="115" font-family="Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, 'PingFang SC', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif" font-size="14" fill="#666666" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central" font-weight="normal">Format</text>
<text x="370" y="135" font-family="Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, 'PingFang SC', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif" font-size="14" fill="#666666" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central" font-weight="normal">Stable</text>
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<text x="570" y="88" font-family="Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, 'PingFang SC', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif" font-size="20" fill="#333333" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central" font-weight="bold">Phase 2: RL Shaping Strategy</text>
<text x="570" y="115" font-family="Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, 'PingFang SC', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif" font-size="14" fill="#666666" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central" font-weight="normal">Goal: Maximize task reward (accuracy/success rate)</text>
<text x="570" y="137" font-family="Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, 'PingFang SC', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif" font-size="13" fill="#666666" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central" font-weight="normal">Prerequisite: Output format stable → Reward computable</text>
<text x="570" y="159" font-family="Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, 'PingFang SC', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif" font-size="11" fill="#666666" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central" font-weight="normal">Breakthrough: Discover new strategies beyond SFT demonstrations</text>
<text x="570" y="181" font-family="Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, 'PingFang SC', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif" font-size="11.5" fill="#333333" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central" font-weight="normal">✓ Stable format + Strategy generalization = Deployment ready</text>
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<text x="390" y="238" font-family="Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, 'PingFang SC', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif" font-size="16" fill="#333333" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central" font-weight="bold">Why can't we skip SFT and go directly to RL?</text>
<text x="390" y="262" font-family="Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, 'PingFang SC', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif" font-size="11" fill="#666666" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central" font-weight="normal">Base model output is unstructured → Cannot parse JSON → Reward function returns NaN → Gradients all zero → Training completely fails</text>
<text x="390" y="310" font-family="Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, 'PingFang SC', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif" font-size="20" fill="#333333" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central" font-weight="bold">SFT memorizes distribution → RL generalizes strategy</text>
<text x="390" y="338" font-family="Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, 'PingFang SC', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif" font-size="16" fill="#666666" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central" font-weight="normal">SFT: max Σ log P(y|x) (fit training distribution) RL: max E[R(τ)] (optimize task objective)</text>
<text x="390" y="362" font-family="Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, 'PingFang SC', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif" font-size="14" fill="#666666" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central" font-weight="normal">When "no matter how many demonstrations are added, new scenarios still perform poorly" → Tipping point to switch to RL</text>
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